When I first encountered the delightful combination of Hong Kong-style milk tea and coffee cream puffs, I knew I had stumbled upon something truly special. These delicate pastries represent the beautiful marriage between traditional French choux pastry techniques and the beloved flavrors of Hong Kong’s iconic milk tea culture. Today, I’m excited to share with you my comprehensive guide to creating these sophisticated treats that have become a staple in modern Asian bakeries.
The art of making cream puffs might seem intimidating at first, but I’ve discovered that with the right techniques and understanding, anyone can master this elegant dessert. What makes these particular cream puffs extraordinary is their unique filling that captures the essence of Hong Kong’s famous milk tea – that perfectly balanced blend of robust black tea and creamy milk that has captivated taste buds for generations.
Understanding the Components
Choux Pastry (Pâte à Choux) : A light pastry dough that puffs up dramatically when baked, creating hollow shells perfect for filling. The magic happens when water in the dough turns to steam, creating the characteristic airy texture.
Hong Kong Style Milk Tea : Also known as “pantyhose tea” or “silk stocking tea,” this beverage combines strong black tea (typically Ceylon or English Breakfast) with evaporated milk and condensed milk for a rich, creamy flavor profile.
Pastry Cream : A thick, custard-like filling made with eggs, milk, sugar, and starch that serves as the base for our flavored creams.
Coffee Enhancement : The addition of espresso or strong coffee creates depth and complexity, complementing the tea flavors beautifully.
Essential Ingredients and Equipment

For the Choux Pastry
Ingredient | Quantity | Purpose | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Water | 1 cup (240ml) | Creates steam for puffing | Room temperature |
Unsalted Butter | 1/2 cup (115g) | Adds richness and flavor | European-style preferred |
Salt | 1/2 teaspoon | Enhances flavor | Fine sea salt works best |
All-purpose Flour | 1 cup (125g) | Structure and body | Sift for best results |
Large Eggs | 4-5 eggs | Binding and leavening | Room temperature essential |
For the Hong Kong Milk Tea Cream
Ingredient | Quantity | Purpose | Special Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Milk | 2 cups (480ml) | Base liquid | Full-fat for richness |
Strong Black Tea | 4 tea bags or 4 tsp loose | Primary flavor | Ceylon or English Breakfast |
Evaporated Milk | 1/4 cup (60ml) | Authentic HK taste | Canned, not fresh |
Condensed Milk | 2 tablespoons | Sweetness and texture | Adjust to taste |
Egg Yolks | 4 large | Thickening agent | Save whites for another use |
Cornstarch | 3 tablespoons | Stabilizer | Prevents curdling |
Granulated Sugar | 1/3 cup (65g) | Sweetening | Can reduce slightly |
Vanilla Extract | 1 teaspoon | Flavor enhancement | Pure vanilla only |
For the Coffee Cream
Ingredient | Quantity | Purpose | Quality Tips |
---|---|---|---|
Heavy Cream | 1 cup (240ml) | Base and richness | 35% fat content |
Strong Espresso | 2 shots or 1/4 cup | Coffee flavor | Cooled completely |
Mascarpone | 4 oz (115g) | Creamy texture | Room temperature |
Powdered Sugar | 1/4 cup (30g) | Sweetening | Sift to prevent lumps |
Coffee Liqueur | 1 tablespoon | Optional depth | Kahlúa or similar |
Step-by-Step Preparation Process
Creating the Perfect Choux Pastry
I’ve learned that success with choux pastry depends heavily on technique and timing. Here’s my foolproof method:
Phase 1: Preparing the Base
- Heat your oven to 425°F (220°C) and line baking sheets with parchment paper
- In a heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine water, butter, and salt
- Bring the mixture to a rolling boil, ensuring the butter completely melts
- Remove from heat immediately when it reaches a vigorous boil
Phase 2: Incorporating the Flour
- Add all the flour at once to the hot liquid
- Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the mixture forms a smooth ball
- Return to medium heat and cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly
- The dough should pull away from the sides and leave a thin film on the bottom
Phase 3: Adding the Eggs
- Transfer the hot dough to a mixing bowl and let it cool for 2-3 minutes
- Beat in eggs one at a time, ensuring each is fully incorporated
- The finished dough should be smooth, glossy, and hold its shape when piped

Phase 4: Shaping and Baking
- Pipe 2-inch rounds onto prepared baking sheets, spacing them 2 inches apart
- Bake at 425°F for 15 minutes, then reduce to 375°F (190°C) and continue for 20-25 minutes
- Puffs should be golden brown and sound hollow when tapped
- Cool completely on wire racks before filling
Crafting the Hong Kong Milk Tea Cream
The secret to authentic Hong Kong milk tea flavor lies in the strength of the tea and the balance of dairy components.
Brewing the Perfect Base
- Heat milk in a saucepan until it begins to simmer
- Add tea bags or loose tea and steep for 8-10 minutes
- The tea should be quite strong – don’t be afraid of a robust flavor
- Strain out tea leaves and stir in evaporated milk and condensed milk
Creating the Pastry Cream
- In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks with sugar until pale
- Add cornstarch and whisk until smooth
- Gradually add the hot tea-milk mixture, whisking constantly
- Return to saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring continuously
- The cream is ready when it coats the back of a spoon and holds soft peaks
- Strain through fine mesh to ensure smoothness
- Cover with plastic wrap directly on surface to prevent skin forming
Preparing the Coffee Cream Component

The coffee cream adds a sophisticated counterpoint to the tea flavors:
- Whip mascarpone until smooth and creamy
- Gradually add cooled espresso and coffee liqueur
- In a separate bowl, whip heavy cream with powdered sugar to soft peaks
- Gently fold the coffee mixture into the whipped cream
- Chill until ready to use
Assembly Techniques and Presentation
Professional Filling Methods
Using a Pastry Bag
- Fit a pastry bag with a small round tip
- Fill with your prepared cream
- Insert tip into the bottom of each puff and fill until slightly heavy
- Alternatively, slice puffs horizontally and pipe cream onto bottom half
Dual-Flavor Approach
- Fill half the puffs with milk tea cream
- Fill the remaining half with coffee cream
- Arrange alternately on serving platters for visual appeal
Finishing Touches and Garnishes
Garnish Option | Application Method | Visual Impact | Flavor Contribution |
---|---|---|---|
Powdered Sugar | Light dusting | Classic elegance | Subtle sweetness |
Chocolate Drizzle | Melted chocolate piped | Modern appeal | Rich complement |
Caramelized Sugar | Spun sugar decoration | Professional look | Textural contrast |
Edible Gold Leaf | Careful placement | Luxury |